The effects of self-talk on throwing- and jumping-events performance

Part of : Hellenic journal of psychology ; Vol.3, No.2, 2006, pages 105-116

Issue:
Pages:
105-116
Author:
Abstract:
Two studies were conducted in order to examine: (a) the effectiveness of threetypes of self-talk (instructional, motivational, and kinaesthetic) on sport performance, and(b) athletes' perceptions regarding the self-talk functions. In the first study, all three typesof self-talk improved club representative athletes' shot put performance relative to abaseline trial, whereas in the second study, physical education students did not improvesignificantly their standing long jump performance using self-talk. Thus, for some tasks,kinaesthetic self-talk can be as effective as motivational or instructional self-talk. Bothathletes and students showed greater preference for motivational self-talk and reported thatits' use facilitated them on concentration, confidence, and feeling strong. Future researchmay examine the effectiveness of various types of self-talk employing individualizedstatements.
Subject:
Subject (LC):
Keywords:
Self-talk, sport performance, throwing/jumping events
Notes:
Περιέχει πίνακες και βιβλιογραφία, Special issue: Self-talk in sport psychology