Museums and tourism : Visitors motivations and emotional involvenment

Part of : Mediterranean archaeology & archaeometry : international journal ; Vol.16, No.3, 2016, pages 43-50

Issue:
Pages:
43-50
Author:
Abstract:
To date, much less is known about the nature and scope of tourism experience at the museums in Jordan. Therefore, this study seeks to investigate the motives and emotional involvement for local and international visitors traveling to a sample of major museums in Jordan. A questionnaire was administered to domestic and international tourists in main 8 museums in Amman, Irbid, Madaba, and salt (N = 203). The findings of the study reveal that exploration was the main motivational factor for visitors traveling to museums in Jordan. The study further indicates that pleasure obtained from the visit to the museums is the major emotional involvement dimension for the respondents. Furthermore, the study shows that relaxation is a significant predictor for the involvement dimensions: pleasure, importance and loyalty. These findings enhance our understanding of tourism experience at museums in Jordan and they could be used to improve the overall tourism products and offerings in Jordan
Subject:
Subject (LC):
Keywords:
museum, motivation, involvement, emotions, heritage tourism, Jordan
Notes:
Περιέχει 6 πίνακες
References (1):
  1. Allan, M. (2013). Disability Tourism: Why do Disabled People Engaging in Tourism Activities? European Journal of Social Sciences. 39 (3), 480-486.Allan, M. (2014). Why do Jordanian tourists travel abroad? Push and pull theory perspective. Dirasat Journal: Human and Social SciencesAndreu, L., Kozac, M., Avci, N., & Cifter, N. (2005). Market segmentation by motivations to travel: British tourists visiting Turkey. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 19(1), 1-14Beeho, A. J., & Prentice, R. C. (1995). Evaluating the experiences and benefits gained by tourists visiting a socio industrial heritage museum: An application of ASEB grid analysis to Blists Hill Open-air Museum, the Ironbridge Gorge Museum, United Kingdom. Museum Management and Curatorship, 14(3), 229–251.Belk, R. W. & Costa, J. A. (1995). International tourism: an assessment and overview. Journal of Macromarketing, 15(2), 33–49.Bitgood, S. (2006). An Analysis of Visitor Circulation: Movement Patterns and the General Value Principle. Curator: The Museum Journal 49 (4): 463–475. doi:10.1111/j.2151-6952.2006. tb00237.x.Cohen, E. (1974). Who is a Tourist? A Conceptual Clarification. Sociological Review, 22, 527-555.Confer, J., & Kerstetter, D. (2000). Past perfect: explorations of heritage tourism. Parks and Recreation, 35, 28-34.Crompton, J. L. (1979). Motivations for Pleasure Vacation. Annals of Tourism Research, 6, 408-424.Crompton, J., & McKay, S. (1997). Motives of Visitors Attending Festival Events. Annals of Tourism Research, 24(2), 425-439Dann, D. (1977). Anomie, Ego-Enhancement and Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 185.Falk, J. & Dierking, L. (2000). The personal context, In, Learning from museums: Visitor experiences and the making of meaning: Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press.Fodness, D. (1994). Measuring Tourist Motivation. Annals of Tourism Research, 21(3), 555-581.Gil, S. M., & Ritchie, J. R. B. (2009). Understanding the museum image formation process: A comparison of residents and tourists. Journal of Travel Research, 47(4), 480–495.Gross, M. J., and G. Brown. (2008). “An Empirical Structure Model of Tourists and Places: Progressing Involvement and Place Attachment into Tourism.” Tourism Management, 29 (6):1141-51.Goulding, C. (2000). The museum environment and the visitor experience. European Journal of Marketing, 34(3/4), 261-278.Graburn, N. (1998). A quest for identity. Museum International, 50(3), 13–18.Gursoy, D. & E. Gavcar. (2003). International Leisure Tourists‟ Involvement Profile. Annals of Tourism Research, 30 (4), 906-926.Hair, JF, Black, WC, Babin, BJ & Anderson, RE (2010). Multivariate data analysis, 7th edn, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.Hanqin, Z., & Lam, T. (1999). An analysis of Mainland Chinese Visitors‟ Motivations to Visit Hong Kong. Tourism Management, 20, 587-594.Hendon, W. S., Frank Costa and R. A. Rosenberg. (1989). The General Public and The Art Museum. American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 48 (April), pp. 231-243.Hooper-Greenhill, E. (1994). Museums and Galleries Education. London: Routledge.Jang, S., & Cai, L. (2002). Travel motivations and destination Choice: A Study of British Outbound Market. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 13(3), 111-133.Jansen-Verbeke, M., & Van Rekom, J. (1996). Scanning museum visitors: Urban tourism marketing. Annals of Tourism Research, 23(2), 364–375.Jonsson, C., & Devonish, D. (2008). Does nationality, gender, and age affect travel motivation? A case of visitors to the Caribbean Island of Barbados. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 25(3-4), 398-408.Kawashima, N. (1999). Knowing the public: a review of museum marketing literature and research. Museum Management and Curatorship, 17(1), 21–39.Kim, K., & Jogaratnam, G. (2002). Travel Motivations: A Comparative Study of Asian International and Domestic American College Students. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 13(4), 61-82.Kim, K., Jogaratnam, G., & Noh, J. (2006). Travel decisions of students at a US university: segmenting the international market. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 12(4), 345-357.Kinnear, PR & Gray, CD 2010, IBM SPSS Statistics 18 Made Simple, Psychology Press, Hove, East Sussex; New York.Larson, Jan. (1994). The Museum is Open. American Demographics, 16 (November), pp. 32-38.Laurent, G., & Kapferer, J. (1985). Measuring consumer involvement profiles. Journal of Marketing Research, 22(1), 41–53.Lew and McKercher, (2006) .Modeling tourist movements: A local destination analysis Annals of Tourism Research, 33 (2) (2006), pp. 402–423Lee, L., Kyle, G., & Scott, D. (2011). The medicating effect of place attachment on the relationship between festival satisfaction and loyalty to the festival hosting destination. Journal of Travel Research, 51(6), 754-767MacDonald, G., & Alsford, S. (1995). Museums and theme parks: Worlds in collision?Museum Management and Curatorship, 14 (2), 129-147.McLean, F. (1994). Services marketing: the case of museums. Service Industries Journal, 14(2), 190–203.Oh, H., Uysal, M., & Weaver, P. (1995). Product Bundles and Market Segments Based on Travel Motivations: a Canonical Correlation Approach. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 14(2), 123-137.Poria, Y., Butler, R., & Airey, D. (2001). Clarifying heritage tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 28 (4), 1047-1049.Prayag, G., & Ryan, C. (2012). Antecedents of tourists‟ loyalty to Mauritius: the role and influence of destination image, place attachment, personal involvement, and satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 51 (3), 342-356.Seabra, C., Vicente, M., Silva, C., & Abrantes, J. L. (2014). Motivation and involvement in international tourism. IJMBS (International Journal of Multidisciplinarity in Business and Science), 2(2), 26-33.Stephen, A. (2001). The contemporary museum and leisure: Recreation as a museum Function. Museum Management and Curatorship, 19 (3), 297-308.Tufts, S., & Milne, S. (1999). Museums: A supply-side perspective. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(3), 613–631.Yang Huo & Douglas Miller (2007) Satisfaction Measurement of Small Tourism Sector (Museum): Samoa, Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 12:2, 103-117Yoon, Y., & Uysal, M. (2005). An examination of the effects of motivation and satisfaction on destination loyalty: a structural model. Tourism managment, 26, 45-56.Zaichikowsky, J. L. (1985). Measuring the Involvement Construct. Journal of Consumer Research, 12 (3), 341-52.