How does the model of Inquiry-Based Science Education work in the kindergarten : the case of biology

Part of : Review of science, mathematics and ICT education ; Vol.7, No.2, 2013, pages 73-97

Issue:
Pages:
73-97
Author:
Abstract:
This paper reports on seven case studies that were carried out in the context ofthe “Fibonacci” project and have to do with implementing inquiry-based didacticsequences of biology in kindergarten classes. The aim is to shed light on the teachingand learning practices that may be activated in a non-traditional educational settingsuch as the one of IBSE and the extent to which they actually are. The classes thattook part were run by teachers who received IBSE-training as members of the local“Fibonacci” network. These classes were observed by us with the “IBSE diagnostictool” that has been developed in the context of the project. The analysis of ourdata shows that the participating teachers were successful in activating most ofthe teaching practices that are required for building on children’s ideas, some ofthose required for supporting children’s investigations and all of those required forprompting children to communicate their ideas. On the contrary, teachers appearedto have significant difficulties in activating the teaching practices that have to dowith the crucial phase of conclusions. Finally, children showed difficulties in thephases of investigation and conclusions - particularly in learning practices such asmaking/testing predictions or interpreting results - that haven’t been adequatelyprompted by the teachers.
Subject:
Subject (LC):
Keywords:
inquiry-based Science Education, biology in early childhood education, teaching practices in kindergarten, learning practices in kindergarten
Notes:
Περιέχει πίνακες, βιβλιογραφία και παράρτημα, Ειδικό αφιέρωμα: Inquiry-Based Science Education: Theory and praxis
References (1):
  1. Ausubel, D. P., Novak J. D. & Hanesian H. (1978). Educational psychology: A cognitive view (New York:Holt, Rinehart & Winston).Bergman G., Borda Carulla S., Ergazaki M., Harlen W., Kotul’áková K., Pascucci A., Schoultz J.,Transetti C. & Zoldozova K. (2012). Tools for enhancing inquiry in Science Education, (www.fibonacci-project.eu/companionresources).Charpak, G., Léna, P. & Quéré, Y. (2005). L’enfant et la science. L’aventure de La main à la pâte (Paris:Odile Jacob).Delclaux, M. & Saltiel E. (2013). An evaluation of local teacher support strategies for the implementationof inquiry-based science education in French primary schools. Education 3-13, 41(2),138-159Driver, R., Asoko, H., Leach, J., Mortimer, E. & Scott, P. (1994). Constructing scientific knowledgein the classroom. Educational Researcher, 23(7), 5–12.Ergazaki M., Zogza V. & Grekou A. (2009). From preschoolers’ ideas about decomposition,domestic garbage fate and recycling to the objectives of a constructivist learning environmentin this context. Review of Science, Mathematics and ICT Education, 3(1), 99-121.European Commission (2007). Science education now: a renewed pedagogy for the future of Europe(Brussels: European Commission), (http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/document_library/pdf_06/report-rocard-on-science-education_en.pdf).Fitzgerald, A., Dawson, V. & Hackling, M. (2013). Examining the beliefs and practices of four effectiveAustralian primary Science teachers. Research in Science Education, 43(3), 981-1003.Gibson H. L. & Chase, C. (2002). Longitudinal impact of an inquiry-based science program onmiddle school students’ attitudes toward science. Science Education, 86(5), 693-705.Goodrum, D., Hackling, M. & Rennie, L. (2001). The status and quality of teaching and learning ofscience in Australian schools (Canberra, ACT: Department of Education, Training and YouthAffairs), (http://www.dest.gov.au/schools_publications).Harlen W. (1996). The teaching of science in primary schools (London: David Fulton Publishers Ltd).Harlen, W. (2010). Principles and big ideas of Science Education (Hatfield, Herts: Association for ScienceEducation), (www.ase.org. uk in English, www.fondation-lamap.org in French).Hatzinikita, V., Koulaidis, V. & Zogza, V. (1999). Conceptions of children 5-7 years of age aboutgrowth and nutrition of plants. Pedagogical Review, 29, 209-231Hickling, Α. Κ. & Gelman, S. Α. (1995). How does your garden grow? Early conceptualization ofseeds and their place in the plant growth cycle. Child Development, 66, 856-876.Inter Academies Panel (2006). Report of the working group on international collaboration in theevaluation of inquiry-based science education programs (Santiago, Chile: Fundacion para EstudiosBiomedicos Avanzados), (http://www.ianas.org/santiago_SE2006_en.html).Krajcik, J., Blumenfeld, P., Marx, R. & Soloway, E. (2000). Instructional, curricular, and technologicalsupports for inquiry in science classrooms. In J. Minstrell & E. Van Zee (Eds), Inquiry intoinquiry: Science learning and teaching (Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancementof Science Press), 283-315.La main à la pâte (2000). Les dix principes, (http://www.lamap.fr/?Page_Id=59).Leach, J., Driver, R., Scott, P. & Wood-Robinson, C. (1996). Children’s ideas about ecology 2: ideasfound in children aged 5-16 about the cycling of matter. International Journal of Science Education,18(1), 19-34.Lawson A. E. (1995). Science teaching and the development of thinking (Belmont, Cal.: WadsworthPub).Linn, M. C., Clark, D. & Slotta, J. D. (2003). WISE design for knowledge integration. Science Education,87(4), 517-538.Marx R. W., Blumenfeld P. C., Krajcik J. S., Fishman B., Soloway E., Geier R. & Tal R. T. (2004).Inquiry-based Science in the middle grades: assessment of learning in urban systemic reform.Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 41(10), 1063-1080.Minner, D. D., Abigail Jurist Levy, A. J. & Century, J. (2010). Inquiry-Based Science Instruction. Whatis it and does it matter? Results from a research synthesis years 1984 to 2002. Journal ofResearch in Science Teaching, 47, 474-496.National Research Council (2012). A Framework for K-12 Science Education (Washington DC:National Academies Press).Osborne, J., Wadsworth, P. & Black P. (1992). Processes of life, SPACE Research Reports (Liverpool:Liverpool University Press).Osborne, J. & Dillon, J. (2008). Science Education in Europe: critical reflections. A report to the NuffieldFoundation, (www.nuffieldfoundation.org).Patrick, H., Mantzicopoulos, P. & Samarapungavan, A. (2009). Motivation for learning science inkindergarten: Is ther a gender gap and does integrated inquiry and literacy instruction makea difference? Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 46, 166-191.Samarapungavan, A., Mantzicopoulos P. & Patrick, H. (2008). Learning Science through Inquiry inkindergarten. Science Education, 92, 868-908.Samarapungavan A., Mantzicopoulos P. & Patrick, H. (2011). What kindergarten students learn inInqury-Based Science Classrooms. Cognition and Instruction, 29(4), 416-470.Tytler, R. (2003). A window for a purpose: developing a framework for describing effective scienceteaching and learning. Research in Science Education, 33(3), 273-298.Tytler, R. (2007). Re-imagining science education: Engaging students in science for Australia’s future(Melbourne: Australian Council for Educational Research).Worth, K., Duque, M. & Saltiel, E. (2009). Designing and implementing Inquiry-Based Science units.Pollen Project, (http://www.pollen-europa.net/?page=%2Bag%2BXQhDnho%3D).Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Interaction between learning and development. In M. Cole, V. John-Steiner,S. Scribner, & E. Souberman (Eds), Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes(Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press), 79-91.